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Monday 28 January 2013

Criminal Justice

Criminal TheoriesA Brief analysis of Crime Theories The legal clay of any society distinguishes numbers performed by deviant behavior into offences and hatreds . The tort constabulary recognizes certain acts as offences because they affect an individual , do loss or injury . These practice of laws protect personal retirement family relations , reputation and dignity mend providing remedies in baptistry of any intrusion . In such cases , the wrongful ask by some ace renders the affected person for compensation or protection . These argon basically civil suits by one person against an other . A crime on the other hand is an act of such magnitude that it is considered as an act against the society or state . A crime is a breach of duty owed to the society and criminal acts ar prosecuted by the state . The crimes are classified in several shipway within the criminal law . Among the oldest form of distinction mingled with crimes is the Mala in se and Mala prohibita Mala in se which is interpreted as `evil in themselves include core criminal activities standardized robbery and homicide while Mala prohibita or `prohibited wrong doings cover acts requiring behavior regulation like drug roast , gambling , prostitution etc . Another common classification of crimes is ground on the seriousness of the offense , distinguished as felonies , which are serious crimes and misdemeanors , which are petty crimes . While crimes can be classified in terms of its severity , the causes of crimes and the psyche of criminals are dealt with in criminologyCriminology may be defined as the scientific essay of the nonlegal aspects of crime including its causes , correction and prevention . It is an march on , complex , theoretical withdraw of crime The origins of criminology dates back to the juvenile eighteenth century when the Italian Cesare Bonesano Beccaria (1738-94 ) and Englishman Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832 ) pointed out that laws and punishments should be enough to all and be proportionate to the crimes committed Criminology was earlier a part of a larger branch of sociology and it still continues to be , in certain aspects .
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It is an extensive interdisciplinary field domicile on subjects like psychology , economics anthropology , biology , statistics and law . Criminology covers various subjects including penology , or the study of prison systems biocriminology which is the study of the biological basis of criminal behavior , feminist criminology which is the study of crime among women and criminalistics or crime detection . Criminology has provided great keenness into the establishment and management of criminal judicial system . The conclusions and facts produced by these criminological studies have shaped the way in which the law enforcement and judiciary identify , judge and punish crimesMany criminologists consider crime as being a form of deviance , while some consider it as a type of anomy behavior Others consider crime as a solvent to social conditions , stress and break down of law or social . Criminological theories are logical facts , which help us in understanding and analyzing crime and their causes . These theories are formed utilise statistics , case histories official records and sociological field methods on criminals and their activities . Criminological...If you essential to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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