Diabetes: a Multifunctional Destroyer

Diabetes: A Multi-System Destroyer
Pathophysiology of Affected Systems
Albalira Gibson-Borrelli
SUNY Delhi
ALTH300-10060201205 Pathoplysiology
Lori Ciafardoni-Hawkes
June 26, 2012

Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is an increasingly common disease in which the beta cells of the pancreas argon unable to produce the adequate add up of insulin. There are two geeks of diabetes: Type 1 and type 2 (Porth 2012). Uncontrolled diabetes can unleash a shower of events that can adversely affect different organs in the end leading to death.

Diabetes: A Multi-System Killer
During this semester we studied the case of a charwoman with multiple and progressively complicated medical problems caused by her underlying disease process, diabetes mellitus. We were able to see how her uncontrolled diabetes affected some of her systems like the renal, nervous, cardiovascular, integumentary, respiratory, digestive, and musculoskeletal systems.
Renal System
Our patient initially came to us with edema of both lower extremities. Albert explains the pathophysiology of the edema stating that total line of merchandise volume is associated with an increase on renal levels of sodium and water system excretion. This nephropathy can be caused by glomerular hypertension produced by capillary vasodilation.



This causes the activation of the renin- angiotonin-aldosterone system (RAAS) which leads to the production of angiotensin II which is a vasoconstrictor that increases the synthesis of aldosterone causing the unstable and sodium to be reabsorbed back in the kidney in usual individuals (2010). Our patient presented with azotemia which is an indicator of renal failure, and consists of collection of rot like urea, uric acid and creatinine in the blood. This waste accumulation causes a disturbance in the fluid and electrolyte balance do it difficult to maintain a balance since these waste products are not properly filtrated by the glomeruli, causing the patient to rich person fluid overload and increased...If you want to get a dependable essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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