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Monday, 1 April 2013

Medicalization of Deviance

Medicalization of Deviance

Medicalization is an issue that is dear to the sociology of medicine. It occurs when we use medical checkup terms to hollo non-medical issues, and treat them as medical worrys such as illnesses or diseases. Medicalization is the process by which human problems come to be delimit and treated as medical conditions, and come under the federal agency of doctors and other health professionals to study, diagnose, prevent, or treat. The term has been used to a greater extent(prenominal) often in the critique of medicalization, than as a unbiassed term simply describing something that has become medical. It is has been called the process whereby more and more of everyday life has come under medical dominion, influence, and direction, and defining behavior as a medical problem or illness and mandating/licensing the medical professionals to provide some face of treatment for it. Medicalization can occur on at least three distinct levels: conceptual, institutional, and reciprocal. On the conceptual level, a medical vocabulary is used to define the problem at progress; few medical professionals need to be involved, and medical treatments be not applied. On the institutional level, organizations may adopt a medical


approach to treating a particular problem.

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And on the interactional level, medical professionals diagnose and provide treatments.
During the 1970s, the term medicalization crept into the social scientific literature. It has come to have more subtle meanings. A list of case studies of the medicialization of aberration were published in the 70s on hyperactivity in children, mental illnesses, child abuse, and alcoholism as a disease. Medicalization of deviance takes the actions that are considered socially deviant and classifies them as a sickness. This uses pharmaceutical drugs to alter deviant behaviors. Behaviors once considered badness are viewed, through the process of medicalization, more as sickness. The theory became prevalent with the works of...If you want to get a full essay, night club it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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