Thesis

PARASITISM IN THE ANIMAL KINGDOM A quick thought of the puppet kingdom shows that there atomic number 18 epenthetic members in very much every take on phylum. Among the Protozoa, many species of amoebae, flagellates, ciliates, and all of the Sporozoa be parasitic. It is of interest to situation that despite their small sizes, certain protozoa, much(prenominal) as Stentor and Spirostomum can see as hosts for the flagellate Astasia sp. vitiated amoebae argon known to parasitize opalinid ciliates and Trichodina. The Mesozoa, which be minute, wormlike, acoelomate organisms, include forms that atomic number 18 super acid poriferans in cephalopods and otherwise marine invertebrates. Dicyema, for example, is a common parasite in the nephridia of squids and octopuses. Rhopalura is a little common mesozoan parasite encountered in various tissues and body cavities of marine turbellarians, nemerteans, brittle star, oligochaetes and clams. Although parasitic coelenter ates are not common, somewhat are known. One of the virtually democratic subdivisions of Parasitology is parasitic wormology, which deals specifically with the parasitic representatives of the Platyhelminthes, the Nematoda and the Acanthocephala. All Platyhelminthes, except the turbellarians, are parasitic and even a few cases of parasitism have been report among turbellarians.

legion(predicate) species of nematodes are parasitic, many as parasites of animal and others as parasites of plants. The phylum Acanthocephala are all parasitic. In addition to these major groups of helminthes, the less commonly enc ountered Nematomorpha, or horsehair worm, ar! e of interest to helminthologists, because the larvae of most species are parasitic in insects although the adults are free-living in aquatic situations. Some species of the phylum Mollusca, in addition to serving as univocal or as intermediate hosts for protozoan and helminth parasite, whitethorn also be ectoparasitic continuously or during some sort of their life cycle. Among the Annelida, the leeches are common ectoparasites on various...If you need to train a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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