Franklin Delano Roosevelt Essay

Franklin Delano Roosevelt was born to James and Sara Roosevelt on January 30, 1882 in Hyde Park, advanced York. His experience was a prominent land owner and a businessman with a large amount of wealth. His mother came from a prosperous family and was known for her blue-blooded manner and her independence. Franklin D. Roosevelt was his parents only child and they spoiled him very much. The Roosevelts lived in a large estate with many workers attending to the farm.Franklin D. Roosevelt was home school until he was a teenager. Once 14, his parents sent him to the Groton School. The Groton School was a school for mystic education offered only to the sons of the closely wealthiest and powerful in the States. Roosevelt was not very athletic or popular even he did try to reach more athletic as he progresses in years at Groton. After graduating high school, Franklin decided to attend Harvard College in 1900 and graduated in 1903. While he was at Harvard, Franklin officially declare d himself a Democrat. He in any case went on to attend Columbia Law School, although he was not that interested in studying law.Roosevelt political life was constantly ripening during its life time. Roosevelt political life all began in the state senate from Duchess County, in the buff York. Although it was dominated by Republicans and Roosevelt being Democrat he won the function with cuddlely over a thousand of votes. In the state senate, Roosevelt was an press for the farmers in his region. In 1912, when re- options were held, Roosevelt was re-elected to the state senate. He would later fashion a relationship with Louis Howe, who would be his chief political adviser in the near future. In 1914, Roosevelt tried to win the Democratic nomi tribe for a New York seat open in the U.S. Senate.Although he failed at the task, he did jibe that any feuds he had he would have to mend if he precious his political career to survive. Roosevelt than went on to become the governor of New Yo rk, solely a snag occurred in his career due to the Great Depression. He believed in procreation and kept working to finding solutions while hot seat Hoover was losing favor with the American people. Franklin Roosevelt was in a prime typeset now to run for the presidency.Franklin Roosevelt ran against electric chair Herbert Hoover for the presidency in 1932. Franklin Roosevelt won the election by a landslide in the popular and electoral College votes. He ran again in 1936 against Alfred Landon and won once again. In the election of 1940, Roosevelt ran against Wendell L. Willkie who was a true Democrat at heart. In Roosevelts nett bid for presidency in 1944 he ran against Republican nominated doubting Thomas Dewey. He beat him with no competition with majority of popular and electoral College votes. Democrats also had a majority in both the Senate and the House of Representatives. This make his first term real easy to make changes to the government swiftly. His frailty chairman s were John Garner, Henry Wallace, and Harry Truman. He was elected to four footing which lasted from 1932-1945.Roosevelt had many domestic personal business task to complete while he was in office. His first challenge would be to rescue the country go forth of the worst depression in history. Many Americans lost their jobs, savings, and bank failures occurred in 1933. Roosevelt rescued the nation through his various New Deal policies. The showtime New Deal took affect soon as Roosevelt became president in 1932. Congress and Roosevelt worked together diligently to pass bills that were suppose to end the economic trouble of America. The First New Deal stabilized Americas financial system, provided help to the citizens without jobs, and restarted the capitalist economy.In addition to obligeing the economy, Roosevelt had other immediate task he had to solve which was stabilizing the nations banking system. On March 6, he declared a bank vacation which stopped people from withdra wing their bullion from the banks. Roosevelt called Congress into an emergency session where they enacted on his banking proposal. The raw(a) act would allow the federal government to inspect and re-open banks that could be salvage and close the banks that were damaged. On March 12, Roosevelt went on the radio to talk to the citizens to inform them of his project, encourage them to put their specie back into the banks, and promise them that their money would be safe. Within a few weeks people were putting their money back into the bank and he had succeeded in gaining back Americas trust.In the financial sector he established numerous laws that stockbrokers and investors had to accept by to reduce commercial banks from engaging in investment banking. The Securities number required corporations to release accurate information about the stocks to investors. The Glass-Steagall Act see to it the savings of citizens and prevented banks from using citizens money in investment banki ng. The Federal lodgement Administration allowed for many Americans to buy homes or renovate their homes. Roosevelt had succeeded in resuscitate the nations economy.Roosevelt dealt with foreign affairs during his presidency except nigh of his problems revolved around the Great Depression. Roosevelt believed the depression was a problem that America had created and didnt want the help of any other county. By removing the linked States from the international gold standard, he made the economy worse by trying to inflate the currency to give money to the poor farmers. Roosevelt however fixed his mistake and began to work with England and France to stabilize the international economic system.In 1934, Roosevelt won the passage of the Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act which allowed the U.S. to grant most favored nation status to countries America traded with. In 1933, he also changed the relationship with the Soviet Union Roosevelt established official ties between the deuce nations. Roo sevelt wanted to improve relations and expand America trade opportunities with the Soviet Union. One of the best foreign policies was his nice neighbor policy to the Latin American countries and other countries in the western hemisphere. Roosevelt in foreign affairs did very well for the country and tried to keep the peace and fix the economic woes the nation was facing.Roosevelt appointed eight Justices, Hugo Black, Stanley Forman Reed, Felix Frankfurther, William O. Douglas, Frank Murphy, James F. Byrnes, Robert H. Jackson, and Wiley Blount Rutledge, to the autonomous Court. The Great War had its origin in Europe and was growing speedily however the unite States decided to remain neutral through the rootage of the warfare. Congress passed many bills to ensure that the U.S. didnt become involved in the war. On September 1, 1939 World War II had began. France, Britain, and soon the United States became allies and Japan, Germany, and Italy were allies. Roosevelt wanted to help h is counterparts but his hands were tied with the disinterest Act. Ties between the U.S. and Japan were becoming toxic due to the U.S. giving minuscule aid to China.War came for the United Stated unexpectedly on celestial latitude 7, 1941 when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor naval base. Congress declared war on Japan on December 8 and three long time later Italy and Germany declared war on the United States. America in the long run had entered World War II. America had many successful wins such as the liberation of Paris in 1944, commonly known as D-Day. The affiliate were closing in Germany and the war was coming to a close with the conquest near for the Allies, but Roosevelt dies before he could see the achievement.During his presidency, Roosevelt was married to his cousin-german Eleanor Anna Roosevelt. They married on March 17, 1905 and they had six children, but one died in its infancy. His son James join the Marine, his other two sons, John and Franklin, joined the navy, and h is third son joined the Air Force. The First Lady did tasks such as support the New Deal Policies of the president and became an advocate for the genteel rights. She traveled around to make sure that things were going as plan with her husbands policies. Eleanor and Roosevelt had a political relationship more than a political relationship. Eleanor had found out about an affair Franklin was having with her secretary and offered him a disassociate in the early years of their marriage. Although the two didnt divorce due to political reasons, they never regained their intimacy back in their relationship. As a result, Roosevelt continued to have affairs with various women.Unfortunately, President Roosevelt wasnt competent to finish his fourth term because he died of a intellectual hemorrhage. His Vice-President Harry Truman became president after his death on April 12, 1945. Roosevelt died n April 12, 1945 in Warm Springs, Georgia. The legacy of President Roosevelt is by far one of the greatest. He was the only president to serve four terms and he ended more than all his predecessors in the White House. He was able to find the nations economy during the Great Depression and contribute to the U.S. victory in World War II. FDR is ranked as one of the nations greatest president. He connected with the American people and did everything in his power to ensure success came of the government. He set a new bar of expectation of the future generations of presidents.I personally rank President Roosevelt as one of the nations greatest president. He was able to pull the U.S. out of the Great Depression something that previous presidents could not accomplish. He also made policies that are still in effect immediately that help shape the finance of the U.S. which is important. I think every president can look at what President Roosevelt did and take something from his twelve years in office. He really cared for the American people and pushed for a good economy and keeping th e peace.Work CitiedLeuchtenburg, William E., ed. American PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt (1882-1945).Millercenter.org. Web. 19 Oct. 2011.Roberts, Jeremy. Franklin D. Roosevelt. pupil Publications Company, 2003. Print.